Raw materials: rice husk, straw, herb, film, coconut shell
Advantages: fixed carbon, reproducibile, high volatile, low SO2 emmission, zero CO2 emmision
Raw materials: rice husk, straw, herb, film, coconut shell
Main energy: biomass black carbon, biomass wood vinegar
Biomass gasification power plant: capacity from 200kw to 3000kw, 1kg woody biomass generate 1kw electricity, 1kw woody biomass produce 2-3m3/h syngas, syngas heat value 1100-1500kcal/m3.
Applicable raw materials: a wide range of raw materials, such as straw, wood chips, rice husk, palm shell, bagasse and other agricultural and forestry wastes
particle size: 30-50mm, water content: less than 20%
Comparison of Grate Furnace Incineration Treatment Technology and Pyrolysis Gasification Treatment Technology | ||
Compare Content | Grate Furnace | Pyrolysis Gasifier |
Incineration Mechanism | The Garbage Is Directly Burned, The Combustion Temperature Is 800~1000°C, The Incineration Mechanism Is General | Using Two-Stage Treatment, The Garbage Is Now Pyrolyzed And Gasified, And Then Small-Molecule Combustible Gas Is Burned. The Combustion Temperature Is 850~1100℃. The Incineration Mechanism Is Advanced. |
Furnace Structure And Grate Material | The Structure Is Complex And The Shape Is Large; The Grate Works Under High Temperature, And The Requirements For The Grate Material Are High | The Structure Is Relatively Simple And Compact; The Grate Works In A Low Temperature State, And The Requirements For The Grate Material Are Low |
Types Of Garbage | Dispose Of Domestic Waste | It Can Process Domestic Waste, Industrial Waste, And Hazardous Waste With High Calorific Value (Including Medical Waste) |
Area (300t/D) | 40-50 Acres Higher | 30-40 Acres Lower |
Operating Cost Fly Ash Emissions | Fly Ash Discharges A Lot, Accounting For About 5% Of The Total Garbage | Fly Ash Emission Is Low, Accounting For About 1% Of The Total Garbage, Which Is Environmentally Friendly |
Acidic Substance And Dust Emission | The Original Value Of Acidic Substances Such As So2 And Nox Is Relatively High; The Dust Emission Concentration Is 6000~8000mg/Nm3 | The Original Value Of Acidic Substances Such As So2 And Nox Is Relatively Low: The Dust Emission Concentration Is ≤3000mg/Nm3 |
Plant Environment | It Is Difficult To Control The Environment In The Plant Area. The Incinerator Workshop Has A Certain Amount Of Bottom Ash And Leachate, Noise, And Odor Pollution. | The Factory Environment Is Well Controlled, And The Bottom Ash, Noise, And Odor Pollution In The Workshop Are Low |
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The model was evaluated for both downdraft and updraft fixed-bed gasifiers through comparison with existing data from a demonstration-scale high temperature agent gasification (HTAG) system. The results demonstrated that this model can reasonably predict the performance of fixed-bed gasifiers when high-temperature air/steam is used as the
Biomass gasification power plant: capacity from 200kw to 3000kw, 1kg woody biomass generate 1kw electricity, 1kw woody biomass produce 2-3m3/h syngas, syngas heat value 1100-1500kcal/m3.
Depending on the direction of flow of the feedstock and the gas, these gasifiers are classified as updraft and downdraft gasifiers. In updraft fixed bed gasifiers, the fuel is fed from the top while air is blown into the bottom of the reactor. This arrangement can withstand biomass of higher moisture content (up to 40–50%) [19]. This is because the hot gas exiting the gasifier initiates the combustion process by drying and pyrolyzing the fuel as it moves down the gasifier until finally
• aluminum melting /annealing furnace Universal gasification unit GB Gasifired Gasification units GB Gasifired are based on the principle of flow drift and are able to transform any biomass to syn-Gas of high quality and with an insignificant proportion of tar. the only limitation of the gasification unit is the size of fuel < 3 mm. Universal
Feb 19, 2021 · Gasification is considered a clean and effective way to convert low quality biomass to higher value gas and solve various waste utilization problems as well. However, only 80% of biomass is converted through thermal proceshaiqi. The remaining part is char, which requires more time for conversion and in that case reduces the efficiency of gasifier. Seeking to optimize the process of gasification
Fixed bed gasifier Fig 3 fixed bed gasifier In a typical fixed bed (updraft) gasifier, fuel is fed from the top, while the pre-heated gasifying agent is fed through a grid at the bottom. As the gasifying region enters the bottom of the bed, it reaches the hot ash and
Fluidized bed gasifiers are currently available on a semi-commercial basis from several manufacturers in Europe and U.S.A. 2.3.5 Other types of gasifiers. A number of other biomass gasifier systems (double fired, entrained bed, molten bath), which are partly spin-offs from coal gasification technology, are currently under development.
Feb 23, 2022 · Biomass gasification is performed in various gasifier configurations such as FBG, fixed bed, EFG, and haiqi gasifiers. EFG is widely engaged in biomass gasification due to good mixing capabilities, higher heating and mass transfer rates, scalability, feed flexibility, high carbon conversion efficiency, and high reaction rates.
Biomass should be produced in an ecologically and economically sustainable manner. Therefore, the optimization of the gasification process was further studied to improve gasification performance and efficiency. A zero-dimensional kinetic-free model was introduced based on an updraft fixed-bed gasifier.
design and operating parameters, mainly as Bed Temperature (T), Pressure (P), Equivalence Ratio (ER), Feed rate (F) and Particle Size (S) on the performance of the gasification process of coconut haiqi as biomass in a continuous fixed bed updraft reactor. In the present investigation, an empirical
Keyword—biomass conversion, fixed bed, gasification, pellets, updraft gasifier. I. INTRODUCTION asification is a widely applied technology for production of mixtures of combustible gahaiqi. Slow moving-bed gasifiers are usually used in small-scale gasification while the large scale gasifiers are usually with fluidized-bed or of entrained–flow
Jan 01, 2015 · In a fixed-bed updraft gasifier (Figure 6.7), the gasifying agent is introduced at the bottom of the reactor, with the reactant gas flowing upward through a hot reactive zone near the bottom of the gasifier in a countercurrent direction to the flow of feedstock mahaiqial (Stevens, 2001). The bottom zone collects and then discharges the ash
Feb 05, 2010 · Two prominent gasifier types are fixed beds and fluidized beds classified by the mobility of the reacting mahaiqial. Fixed bed gasifiers with a downward mahaiqial flow (downdraft) and fluidized beds employing a recycle loop (circulating) are the most popular models, but both operate at marginal profits when MSW is the feed.
technologies related to biomass gasification such as waste and black liquor gasification. Fuel Air Gas Ash 10 kW 100 kW 1000 kW 10 MW 100 MW FUEL CAPACITY DOWNDRAFT FIXED BED UPDRAFT FIXED BED CFB BUBBLING FB CFB or FB Pressure > 1 MPa ’OPEN TOP’ haiqi haiqi PPC PYROFORCE haiqi BIONEER B&W VØLUND NOVEL BATTELLE/FERCO GÜSSING KVÆRNER
Fixed Bed Gasifier – Updraft •Feedstock is pre-dried before it gets to gasification zone •Can handle high moisture biomass •Heat source is oxidation of char •Operates at low temperatures •High amount of tar in syngas – Must be cleaned prior to downstream use Syngas, tars Feedstock C+CO 2 = 2CO C+H 2 O = CO + H 2 Oxidation C+O 2 = CO 2